Pakistan Affairs for C.S.S / P.M.S & All other competitive Exams By Dr. Sultan Khan

Pakistan Affairs for C.S.S / P.M.S & All other competitive Exams:

1. Historical Background of Pakistan:
   • Overview of the historical events leading to the creation of Pakistan.
   • Analysis of the All India Muslim League’s struggle for a separate homeland.
   • Examination of the partition of British India and the role of key leaders.
2. Constitutional Development:
   • Evolution of constitutional frameworks in Pakistan since independence.
   • Analysis of the 1956, 1962, 1973, and subsequent constitutions.
   • Challenges and reforms in Pakistan’s constitutional history.
3. Governance and Administration:
   • Structure of governance at federal, provincial, and local levels.
   • Functions and powers of key governmental institutions.
   • Examination of administrative reforms and challenges in Pakistan.
4. Political History and Institutions:
   • Overview of Pakistan’s political landscape from independence to present.
   • Analysis of political parties, electoral systems, and electoral reforms.
   • Role and functions of key political institutions such as the Parliament and the Judiciary.
5. Foreign Policy and Diplomacy:
   • Principles guiding Pakistan’s foreign policy.
   • Analysis of relations with neighboring countries and major powers.
   • Pakistan’s role in regional and international organizations.
6. Defense and Security:
   • Analysis of Pakistan’s defense policy and military capabilities.
   • Examination of internal security challenges and counter-terrorism efforts.
   • Role of intelligence agencies in safeguarding national security.
7. Economic Development and Planning:
   • Overview of Pakistan’s economic history and development strategies.
   • Analysis of key sectors such as agriculture, industry, and services.
   • Challenges of economic development, poverty alleviation, and inequality.
8. Social Issues and Development:
   • Examination of social indicators such as education, health, and gender equality.
   • Analysis of development projects and initiatives aimed at social upliftment.
   • Challenges related to population growth, urbanization, and environmental degradation.
9. Cultural Heritage and Diversity:
   • Exploration of Pakistan’s rich cultural heritage and diversity.
   • Analysis of languages, literature, arts, and traditions.
   • Role of cultural institutions in preserving and promoting Pakistani culture.
10. Current Affairs and Contemporary Issues:
    • Discussion of recent developments in Pakistan and their implications.
    • Analysis of political, economic, social, and security challenges.
    • Examination of ongoing debates and reforms in various sectors.